Gusto • Platform design
Gusto Compliance Engine
Designing a machine-learning powered platform that helps small businesses navigate government requirements.
Designing a machine-learning powered platform that helps small businesses navigate government requirements.

Overview
I led the end-to-end design of Gusto’s HR compliance experience: A scalable system that uses machine learning to surface legal obligations to new employers helping small businesses navigate complex government requirements stemmed from hiring.
My role
My role spanned from setting the vision and securing leadership buy-in to executing a cross-product framework adopted by multiple teams. The result: a more coherent experience, and reusable design foundations for future compliance efforts.
Impact
The compliance hub design brought more enrollments in compliance-related products, and more teams internally brought their use cases to enrich the product.
High enrollment rate
10 out of 12 employers who saw compliance notifications enrolled in HR trainings within 3 months.
Framework adoption
Compliance engine adopted as shared infrastructure across HR, payroll, and benefits teams.
More revenue
Drove a consistent revenue stream through compliance-related products.
Challenge and research
By 2024, 70% of new Gusto customers were micro-businesses hiring their first 1–5 employees and my team's business goal was to increase acquisition of HR tools amongst them. However adoption was low. I conducted interviews with 15 new employers and found why:
Hiring was informal
Most new employers recruited via personal networks and did not need our applicant tracking tools or performance management.
New employers craved guidance on compliance, we didn't help
Newer employers felt burdened by complex government requirements when hiring. Worried about penalties, they looked to Gusto for clear guidance and support. However we offered a scattered experience.
Cost drove decisions
SMB owners only acquired tools when absolutely necessary, being extremely cost-conscious.
The existing experience was scattered across Gusto using different pattrens.

Defining the framework and where to start
With my PM's input I mapped out the vast arrange of use cases we had to tackle. We decided to start with compliance trainings in California, due to its opportunity size, complexity and Gusto's full control over the experience.
I also worked with engineering to visualize how ML could rank and prioritize compliance tasks.

Strategy Pivot
These insights led to a pivot: Instead of pushing HR tools, we prioritized proactive, contextual compliance guidance with a machine-learning powered platform to surface obligations and guide customers to take action confidently.
We initially focused on hiring use cases and leveraged the existing notification system for delivery due to its broad reach.
Why
80% of small employers have compliance gaps due to unawareness. They expect Gusto to help them understand and act on government requirements.
What
A proactive, machine learning-powered alert system that surfaces the right requirement to the right employer at the right time, across HR, payroll, and benefits.
How
Start with the highest-impact use case (California compliance trainings), prove the model, then scale the framework to other teams.
Initial explorations: Compliance awareness
As a lead, I coordinated working sessions with my content writing partner and the designer from our task system. We ran explorations focused on creating core awareness patterns for our compliance experience.
Initially we tried to minimize UI footprint and keep users in the home screen to understand and act on compliance rules. The required real-estate needed to clearly communicate complex compliance rules made us discard this approach.
Compliance in a contextual sheet constrained information delivery

Step by step scaled better and avoided information overload

Emerging design patterns
To ensure scalability I partnered with content design to set the tone, principles and patterns: Clear language, visible but not threatening consequences of inaction, driving users to Gusto solutions balanced with transparency on external options.
Components & emails
Messaging & emails

Alert communication & principles
Compliance page and principles
Compliance page

Compliance page and principles
Alert communication principles
Alert communication

MVP: Enrolling employees in training
In the final flow, I prioritized a clear and safe experience, highlighting Gusto as the best solution to enroll employees in training. On the employee side, I put emphasis on using email and in-product notifications to remind employees to take trainings, helping companies be fully compliant.
Within three months we consistently saw that 10 out of 12 employers who saw HR training compliance notifications acquired trainings for their employees.
MVP for SMB owners: Compliance awareness and enrollment in training
MVP for SMB owners: Compliance awareness and enrollment in training
Experience for employees being trained
Experience for employees being trained
Adding more use cases
Once the compliance engine launched, payroll, benefits and HR teams came to us to plug their use cases into the framework. I led the onboarding for each team, reviewing their requirements, adapting their patterns where needed, and maintaining consistency across the product.
Multiple teams adopting our framework








The compliance hub
Once key teams onboarded their compliance use cases into the new engine, we identified the need for a centralized hub to house requirements, avoiding overload in the Home task system. I mapped the information architecture and defined the informational pieces we needed to bring customers from a Home tasks to the hub, and into in-product flows for understanding and acting on compliance.
Using the home screen task system to communicate compliance became unsustainable. We launched stage 2 of this project: The creation of a centralized hub to house all alerts and their progress, avoiding overload in the Home task system. I mapped the information architecture and defined the informational pieces we needed to bring customers from a Home tasks to the hub, and into in-product flows for understanding and acting on compliance.
Compliance hub blueprint
Info architecture

Exploratory concepts
Compliance hub explorations
Early explorations focused on organizing information, and making sure we set clear expectations on what customers needed to do, Vs. requirements already handled by Gusto.
Some options were: Organizing compliance by type (payroll, HR, benefits, recurrently handled by Gusto) or by a combination of urgency and State, which is an industry standard we wanted to follow.
Organize by state

Organize by topic (payroll, benefits, HR, etc.)
Organize by topic (payroll, benefits, HR, etc.)

Organize by owner (admin Vs handled by Gusto)
Organize by owner (admin Vs handled by Gusto)

Final hub
In the final design tasks were organized across 3 tabs that separate active requirements from automated and completed requirements, where tasks were displayed by urgency. Supporting information like "next action by" gave high-level visibility of who owned the task, whether this was in the government's court, on the customer or on Gusto to do the next step.
Compliance hub in action
From awareness to understanding and final action
Final thoughts
The compliance engine is now a shared infrastructure used across Gusto to power HR, payroll, and benefits. It inspired compliance UX principles company-wide and brought consistent revenue through training, poster, and insurance partner enrollments.
What started as a single use case became a standard way of thinking about obligations, and a model I would apply again in any platform at this scale.
The compliance engine is now a shared infrastructure, used across Gusto to power HR, payroll, and benefits compliance alerts and changes.It inspired adoption of compliance UX principles company-wide, and brought a constant stream of revenue to multiple Gusto products and partners (HR trainings, law posters, benefits and insurance providers).
Further empathy studies showed that employers expressed awareness of how Gusto helps with compliance, also reflected in reduced customer support related calls.